Jawaharlal nehru gandhi biography wiki

Motilal, a self-made barrister of wealth, served as president of the Indian National Congress in and Jawaharlal was the firstborn. He grew up in an atmosphere of privilege, which included life in the mansion Anand Bhavan in Allahabad. He was educated at home by private governesses and tutors. Brooks, who was interested in theosophy. However, his interest in theosophy was not enduring, and he left the society shortly after Brooks departed as his tutor.

Nandathese scriptures were Nehru's "first introduction to the religious and cultural heritage of [India] Of the latter he wrote, "[The] Japanese victories [had] stirred up my enthusiasm. Nationalistic ideas filled my mind. I mused of Indian freedom and Asiatic freedom from the thraldom of Europe. Trevelyan 's Garibaldi books, which he had received as prizes for academic merit, influenced him greatly.

He wrote: "Visions of similar deeds in India came before, of [my] gallant fight for [Indian] freedom and in my mind, India and Italy got strangely mixed together. The writings of Bernard ShawH. His father was one of the wealthiest barristers in British India, with a monthly income exceeding Rs. His involvement in nationalist politics was to gradually replace his legal practice.

Jawaharlal nehru gandhi biography wiki: Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru was born

The moderates believed British rule was modernising, and sought reform and more participation in government in cooperation with British authorities. The two factions had split in After returning to India inNehru attended the annual session of the Congress at Patna. Kamala gave birth to a son inbut the baby lived for only a few days. Besant and Tilak formed separate Home Rule Leagues.

In Decemberhe was released from jail. He was arrested with other leaders on 8 August, and taken to Ahmednagar Fort. This was the longest and his last detention. He was released from Jail in January and organised a legal defence for officers and men of the INA charged with treason. In July,for the fourth time, he was elected as the President of the Congress and again for three more terms from to In this way, he became the first Prime Minister of independent India.

He insisted on the secular and liberalist approach. He focused on the basic unity of India.

Jawaharlal nehru gandhi biography wiki: The Nehru–Gandhi family is an

Ina photograph of the wedding was used in court to show that the ceremony followed Hinduand not Parsirituals. They married in March according to Adi Dharam Hindu rituals. He was imprisoned for a year in Allahabad's Naini Central Prison. After independence, Jawaharlal became the first Prime Minister of India. Feroze and Indira settled in Allahabad with their two young children, and Feroze became Managing Director of The National Heralda newspaper founded by his father-in-law, Jawaharlal Nehru.

After being a member of the provincial parliament —Feroze won independent India's first general elections infrom Rae Bareli constituency in Uttar Pradesh. Indira travelled from Delhi and worked as his campaign organizer.

Jawaharlal nehru gandhi biography wiki: Born in and the daughter

Nandlal Nehru —older brother of Motilal Nehru. He was the Diwan prime minister of the princely state of Khetri in Rajputana. Motilal Nehru —patriarch of Nehru—Gandhi family. He was a lawyer and a prominent leader of the Indian independence movement. He also served as the president of Congress twice, — and — Swarup Rani Nehru —wife of Motilal Nehru.

She played a prominent role in India's freedom movement in the s—30s as an advocate of civil disobedience against the British Raj and its salt laws.

Jawaharlal nehru gandhi biography wiki: Jawaharlal Nehru was the first prime

He was the first prime minister of India and was one of the most prominent leaders of the Indian independence movement. He had succeeded his father as president of the Congress in Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit —eldest daughter of Motilal Nehru. She was an Indian diplomat and politician who later became the president of the United Nations General Assembly.

Married Ranjit Sitaram Pandit in Kamala Nehru —wife of Jawaharlal Nehru. She was a prominent social reformer[ citation needed ] and was an active member of the All India Congress Committee. Rameshwari Nehru —wife of Brij Lal Nehru.